Half Cord of Wood Cost Calculator

By Michael Woo · Updated August 2026

$106–$144 ½ cord · $250/cord · Mixed hardwood

Half cord of mixed hardwood costs $100-$250 for the wood alone, based on market estimates. Add a flat delivery fee of $25–$75 and the delivered total runs $125–$275. Oak and hickory sit at the top; mixed softwood or pine at the bottom.

The range is that wide because species determines BTU output, not just price. Adjust the species and delivery inputs above to see your exact total.

You got a quote for half a cord and aren't sure if it's fair. Or you're calling suppliers tomorrow and want a number before you pick up the phone. Either way, most guides stop at "$100–$300 depending on location" and leave you exactly where you started.

What they skip: the delivery fee math that makes buying a half cord cost more per BTU than a full cord, the moisture threshold that separates wood that burns tonight from wood that sits until spring, and the legal measurement standard that gives you standing to push back on a short delivery.

This page sources BTU and moisture data from the USDA Forest Products Laboratory Wood Handbook and regional pricing context from the Maine DOER Weekly Heating Fuel Price Survey. Our calculator above applies that data to your specific quote.

Reference tool only. This calculator is for planning estimates, not a structural recommendation. Consult a licensed engineer and your local building department before finalizing any load-bearing design.
Compiled from 2 verified .gov sources · 50-state regional adjustment · Data verified 2021
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Ways to save on this project

Summer orders run $20–$50 per cord less than November panic buys in most markets. On a half cord, that's $10–$25 saved. More practically, summer orders give you access to the best-seasoned wood.

Suppliers in cold-climate areas often reserve their driest oak and ash for buyers who order early in the season.

The delivery fee is flat whether you order half or full. A full cord at the same supplier typically adds $100–$200 in wood cost but eliminates a second delivery fee and lowers your effective per-cord cost by $50–$150. If you have the space and plan to burn regularly, the full cord almost always wins on per-BTU cost.

Check the effective_full_cord_equivalent output in the calculator to see your specific numbers.

Kiln-dried wood costs $25–$50 more per half cord than properly seasoned wood. If you're ordering in summer for fall use, well-seasoned wood from a reputable supplier burns just as well and costs less. Kiln-dried is worth the premium only when you need to burn this week and have no seasoned supply on hand.

Ask the supplier when the wood was split and stacked, not just whether it's "seasoned."

Half Cord or Full Cord: Which Is the Better Buy?

The delivery fee math almost always favors the full cord. Suppliers charge a flat $25–$75 to deliver regardless of quantity. On a half cord at $150 plus $50 delivery, your effective cost is $400 per cord equivalent.

On a full cord at $280 plus the same $50 delivery, your effective cost is $330 per cord. Same truck, same fee, twice the wood.

Buy the half cord when you have limited storage, you're testing a new stove or fireplace for the first time, or you need a mid-season resupply. Buy the full cord when you know you'll burn it and you have 4×4×8 ft of dry, covered storage available. To compare your specific numbers side by side, use the Firewood Cord Delivery Cost Calculator.

What Is a Half Cord of Wood? Dimensions, Weight, and What It Looks Like

Half cord is 64 cubic feet of stacked firewood, typically 4 ft wide, 4 ft tall, and 4 ft deep when split lengths run 16 inches. That's exactly half of a full cord (128 cubic feet). In practical terms, a half cord fills roughly one-third of a standard parking space, stacked waist-high.

Most half-cord deliveries use 16-inch splits. If your delivery uses 12-inch splits, the same 64 cubic feet holds more pieces but still represents the same volume of wood fiber. Weight runs 1,000–2,000 lbs depending on species and moisture content; green oak can top 2,500 lbs per half cord.

Half Cord vs. Face Cord: The Confusion That Costs Buyers Money

One face cord (also called a rick) is roughly 42 cubic feet, not 64. It's 4 ft tall, 8 ft wide, and one split length deep, typically 16 inches. A half cord is 4×4×8 ft, or 22 cubic feet more.

If a supplier says "face cord" when you asked for a half cord, you're getting 34% less wood for roughly the same price.

Suppliers don't always use these terms consistently. Before agreeing to a price, ask: "Is this a full half cord, meaning 64 cubic feet?" If they hedge, use the Face Cord Firewood Cost Calculator to check what you're actually getting priced per unit of volume.

What a Half Cord Actually Costs and Why the Range Is 3x Wide

Mixed hardwood half cords run $100-$250 in most markets, based on market estimates. The range is wide because you're buying BTUs, not cubic feet. According to the USDA Forest Products Laboratory Wood Handbook, white oak holds about 26 million BTU per cord; white pine holds about 15 million BTU.

Half cord of oak delivers roughly 13 million BTU; a half cord of pine delivers about 7.5 million BTU.

That BTU gap is why oak commands a $50–$100 premium over mixed softwood on a half cord. If you're heating, the premium is usually worth it. For occasional fireplace ambiance, mixed hardwood or even pine works fine.

The Delivery Fee Trap: Why a Half Cord Costs More Per BTU Than a Full Cord

Delivery fees don't scale with quantity. Whether you order a half cord or a full cord from the same supplier, the flat delivery fee is the same, typically $25–$75. That fee effectively doubles in per-cord terms when you buy half the wood.

Here's the math: a half cord at $150 plus $50 delivery totals $200, or $400 per cord equivalent. The same supplier's full cord at $280 plus $50 delivery totals $330 per cord. You pay 21% more per cord by buying half.

Enter your supplier's flat delivery fee in the delivery input above. Our calculator shows your effective per-cord cost instantly so you can decide whether a full cord makes more sense this season.

Oak, Hickory, Ash, or Pine: What Species to Ask For

For supplemental or primary heating, ask for oak, ash, or hickory by name. These dense hardwoods pack 22–28 million BTU per cord. Mixed hardwood from local mills often blends maple, ash, and beech, which performs well for heating.

Change the species dropdown above to see how a half cord of oak compares to pine in total cost before you call.

For a fireplace used mostly for ambiance, pine or mixed softwood works fine and costs $30–$60 less per half cord. Pine ignites faster and produces more visible flame; it also creosotes faster if your chimney runs cool. Burn pine regularly and clean your chimney every season.

To compare heat output by species before you order, use the Firewood BTU Calculator.

Seasoned, Green, or Kiln-Dried: The Moisture Decision

Green wood (above 30% moisture) burns poorly, produces excess creosote, and shortchanges you on BTUs. It's $15–$30 less per half cord than seasoned wood, which sounds like a deal until you realize it won't burn well until next fall. If you need heat this winter, green wood is worth $0 as fuel.

Seasoned wood (under 20% moisture) is the standard. Kiln-dried (under 10%) costs $25–$50 more per half cord and burns the night it arrives. A $20–$30 moisture meter confirms what you received.

Stick it into a freshly split face: above 25% is green, 20–25% is marginal, under 20% is ready. Do this before the truck leaves.

Regional Prices: What to Expect by Area

The Maine DOER Weekly Heating Fuel Price Survey tracks cordwood prices across the Northeast, where seasoned hardwood regularly runs $300–$450 per full cord, or $150–$225 per half cord before delivery. Connecticut's consumer protection office cites $220–$300 per cord as a typical in-state range, or $110–$150 per half cord.

Rural Midwest markets run lower, closer to $150–$250 per cord ($75–$125 per half cord) for well-seasoned hardwood from local suppliers. Coastal cities and resort areas often carry a 30–50% premium over those rural baselines, especially during peak demand months. If your quote is above the regional ceiling, get a second price before committing.

When to Buy: The Summer Window Saves $20–$40 on a Half Cord

Late summer is the best time to order. Firewood split in spring finishes seasoning by July and August, which is when supplier inventories peak and demand is low. Most markets price summer orders $20–$50 per cord lower than November rates. On a half cord, that's $10–$25 in savings, modest on its own.

For buyers planning multiple half cords across a season, the timing difference compounds. Ordering two half cords in August versus October can save $40–$100 total and guarantees you get the species you want. By October, suppliers in cold-climate markets start rationing inventory.

December orders often mean emergency pricing and whatever species is left on the lot.

How Long Will a Half Cord Last?

For a recreational fireplace (two to three fires per week), a half cord of mixed hardwood typically lasts two to three months. For a wood stove running three to four evenings per week in a moderate climate, expect four to six weeks. As a primary heat source in a cold climate, half a cord runs out in two to three weeks.

Most first-time wood buyers discover after one season that they need a full cord. A half cord is a sensible test quantity if you're new to wood heat or trying a new stove. To plan a full heating season, use the Wood Heating Cost Calculator to estimate how many cords your home actually needs.

Half Cord for Heating vs. Half Cord for Recreation: Different Buyers, Different Rules

Recreational fireplace users care more about price than species. Pine or mixed hardwood at the low end of the market is fine. The fire looks good, it smells good, and you're not relying on it for warmth.

Buying bundles from a box store costs $500–$700 for the equivalent of a half cord, so a local supplier wins by a wide margin either way.

Supplemental and primary heaters need to care about species, moisture content, and split size. Oak, ash, or hickory seasoned under 20% moisture, split to 16-inch lengths, is the standard for efficient stove operation. If you're supplementing electric heat in Massachusetts, where EIA data shows electric rates near $0.29 per kWh, wood at current prices cuts your heating bill noticeably.

The Firewood vs Propane Heating Cost Calculator shows that comparison with live fuel prices.

Check That You Got a Full Half Cord Before the Truck Leaves

Half cord stacked tight fills a 4×4×4 ft cube, or 64 cubic feet. That's three to four rows of 16-inch splits, 4 ft wide and 4 ft tall. Before the driver leaves, ask them to stack it or confirm the measurement. Most will oblige if you ask before unloading.

If the wood is dumped loose, stack what you can and assess the pile height and footprint. A pile that stacks noticeably less than 4 ft tall, or covers less than 32 sq ft of 4-ft-tall rows, is short. Photograph the pile with something for scale and call the supplier immediately, before the truck is out of the driveway.

Connecticut's state consumer protection agencies require wood to be sold only by cord or fraction of a cord. A truckload or "pile" is not a legal unit of measure. If a supplier quoted you by the load and delivered short, you have standing to dispute it.

Ask for the fraction of a cord in writing before you hand over payment.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a half cord of wood cost?

Mixed hardwood runs $100-$250 before delivery, based on market estimates. Add a flat delivery fee of $25–$75 and the total ranges from $125 to $275. Oak and hickory sit at the high end; pine and mixed softwood at the low end.

What is a half cord of firewood?

A half cord measures 4×4×4 ft when stacked tightly using standard 16-inch splits. That's 64 cubic feet of wood, or exactly half of a full cord. It weighs roughly 1,000–2,000 lbs depending on species and moisture content.

How long does a half cord of firewood last?

Burn frequency and species both matter. Occasional recreational fires (two to three per week) last two to three months. Regular supplemental stove use (three to four evenings a week) runs four to six weeks. Primary heat in a cold climate burns through a half cord in two to three weeks. Oak and hickory extend these estimates; pine shortens them.

Half cord vs. face cord: what's the difference?

A face cord (also called a rick) is 4 ft tall, 8 ft wide, and one split length deep, typically 16 inches, giving about 42 cubic feet. A half cord is 4×4×8 ft, or 64 cubic feet. Buying a face cord when you wanted a half cord means getting 34% less wood for roughly the same price.

When is the best time to buy a half cord of firewood?

July–August is when supplier inventories peak and demand is lowest. Expect prices $10–$25 less per half cord compared to November. September prices start rising; October–November typically carries a 15–25% premium over summer rates. December emergency buys carry the highest prices and lowest species selection.

How do I know if I got a full half cord?

Stack the wood in a tight row and measure: 4 ft tall, 4 ft wide, 4 ft deep. That's 64 cubic feet. If your stacked pile is clearly smaller, you received less than a half cord. Most states require wood to be sold by cord or fraction of a cord, giving you legal standing to dispute a short delivery.

Should I buy seasoned or green firewood?

Seasoned wood (under 20% moisture) burns cleanly and delivers full BTU value. Green wood (above 30% moisture) is cheaper by $15–$30 per half cord but won't burn well until next fall. Kiln-dried (under 10% moisture) costs $25–$50 more and burns immediately. Use a $20 moisture meter on delivery to confirm.

Is buying a half cord worth it, or should I get a full cord?

Delivery fees don't scale with quantity. A half cord at $150 plus $50 delivery equals $200, or $400 per cord equivalent. A full cord at $280 plus $50 delivery equals $330 per cord. That's a 21% premium for buying half. The half cord makes sense if you have storage constraints or want to test your stove before committing to a full season's supply.

Content Sources

  1. USDA Forest Products Laboratory Wood Handbook (as of 2021)
  2. Maine DOER Weekly Heating Fuel Price Survey (as of August 2026)

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